Section Ⅲ Writing

　　Part A

　　51. Directions:

　　On your way from Beijing to Paris, you lost you luggage carried by the airline. Write a complaint letter to the service center of the Airline. In your letter, you should tell them

　　1) what happened to your luggage,

　　2) what your luggage is like,

　　3) what compensation you expect.

　　You should write about 100 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)

　　一、審題與謀篇

　　本題要求寫一封投訴信。寫投訴信的目的是表達不滿、憤怒等情緒，并希望遇到的問題能夠得到解決。投訴的原因多種多樣，如：顧客投宿服務或產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量差、價格高、沒有達到標準;學生投訴食堂的飯菜又貴又難吃;居民投訴附近噪音大等。由于寫信的目的主要是希望自己的聲音能被聽到，問題能夠快速得到解決，因此寫出恰當而有力的投訴信是非常重要的。寫此類信時應盡量保持一種禮貌而堅定的語氣，不能恐嚇或威脅。注意用簡潔而切題的方式把問題陳述清楚，詳細描述所投訴的產(chǎn)品或服務，說明給你帶來的不便，陳述你希望得到的問題解決方式，可以明確時間的期限。此外，寫信時應表示出對得到公正對待的自信，但避免過于情緒化。

　　指導語中給出的情景是托運行李在航班上丟失，信的內(nèi)容包括：(1)介紹你的行李所發(fā)生的狀況;(2)說明行李的具體特征;(3)希望得到的賠償。

　　二、 參考范文

　　Dear Sir or Madam,

　　I am writing because I need to complain to you about what happened to my luggage carried by your airlines. On Friday, June 2, 2006, I traveled on your airlines from Beijing to Paris. When I went to pick up my luggage in Paris, I was informed that it was missing. The lost luggage is a black suitcase, 50 cm in length and 30 cm in width, in which there are five volumes of valuable research papers. If they cannot be found for me, I am sure that you will agree to pay me ￥1000, the estimated worth of my luggage on my claim ticket, to compensate for my great loss.

　　I have always enjoyed the good service of your airlines, and I look forward to receiving the same kind of good service in this matter.

　　Sincerely

　　Li Ming

　　Part B

　　52. Directions:

　　Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should

　　1) describe the drawing, 2) interpret its implications, 3) give your comments.

　　You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

　　一、 審題謀篇

　　本題為圖畫式作文。一篇好的作文首先要中心明確，所以考試中，確定主題也成了我們的第一要務。由于指導語對主題的提示較少，所以本篇作文的關鍵是看圖，尤其是圖畫的題目。在圖畫中，我們可以看到一匹抬起前腿，將要馳騁的駿馬，題目為：千里之行，是從第一步開始的。可見，文章主題應圍繞“第一步”與“千里之行”的關系展開論述，可以討論“起步”或“行動”的重要性。

　　再看指導語可知，文章應以圖畫展示的內(nèi)容為主題，(一)描述圖畫;(二)闡述圖畫所要表達的含義;(三)發(fā)表自己的看法。

　　二、參考范文

　　范文一

　　As we can see in the picture, a horse is starting the first step in his journey vigorously. The prancing horse, together with the line of words beneath that every journey begins with the first step, implies the importance of beginnings, and the necessity of getting off to a right start in anything that one undertakes.

　　As we all know, the foundations of a building must be strong, or else the whole structure will fall down someday. The pioneering of any enterprise always contains the soul of it, in which is wrapped the whole motive, purpose and plan of the venture. The success of autumn crops depends on the initial steps taken in the spring. Therefore, it seems that the beginning point is dynamic and alive and often more important than any other point in the journey. When asked about the key to success, a successful author replied that the most helpful thing was to start writing. Without taking the first step, potential genius will contents itself with mediocrity. Only by trying, the first can produce the second, the second the third, and so on to the very goal.

　　In sum, there is a magic potential in the first step taken toward a successful end in view.

　　范文二

　　As we can see in the picture, a horse is taking his first step of a journey. This beginning seems to be hard and painstaking， but every journey begins with the first step. No matter what we are going to do, we should start with our action.

　　Though planning and dreaming is important, action is essential for our success. Maybe after all the efforts we still can’t accomplish our aims, but taking no action can get us nowhere. For example, some students often complain about their bad luck when getting low marks in an exam; however, the reason for their failure is that most of them don’t listen carefully in class nor review their lessons after class. By contrast, those who get high marks have devoted much time and effort to learning. The most accomplished people in the world always have a history of making perseverant efforts, as Madam Cury and Edison did as scientists, Beethoven and Bach did as musicians, Marx and Confucius did as philosophers.

　　In short, no pains no gains. Let us put our plans and aims into action. Only after great effort can we get what we want and live an accomplished life; otherwise, our life will be full of failure and disappointment, which is surely no one’s choice.