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    萬題庫版:2022年考研英語(一)真題及答案解析

    來源:萬題庫 2021-12-30 15:44:41 要考試,上考試吧! 考研萬題庫
    萬題庫版:2022年考研英語(一)真題及答案解析,更多2022考研答案、2022考研真題等信息,請關(guān)注考試吧考研網(wǎng)或搜索公眾微信號(hào)“萬題庫考研”!
    第 1 頁:Section I Use of English
    第 2 頁:Section II Reading Comprehension
    第 3 頁:Section III Translation
    第 4 頁:Section IV Writing

    2022年考研真題及答案專題熱點(diǎn)文章真題答案下載萬題庫估分

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      Section I Use of English

      Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

      The idea that plants have some degree of consciousness first took root in the early 2000s; the term "plant neurobiology was_____(1)around the notion that some aspects of plant behavior could be_____(2)to intelligence in animals. _____(3)plants lack brains, the firing of electrical signals in their stems and leaves nonetheless triggered responses that_____(4)consciousness, researchers previously reported.

      But such an idea is untrue, according to a new opinion article. Plant biology is complex and fascinating, but it_____(5)so greatly from that of animals that so-called_____(6)of plants intelligence is inconclusive, the authors wrote.

      Beginning in 2006, some scientists have_____(7)that plants possess neuron-like cells that interact with hormones and neurotransmitters,_____(8)"a plant nervous system,_____(9)to that in animals." said lead study author Lincoln Taiz, "They_____(10)claimed that plants have 'brain-like command centers' at their root tips."

      This_____(11)makes sense if you simplify the workings of a complex brain,_____(12)it to an array of electrical pulses; cells in plants also communicate through electrical signals._____(13), the signaling in a plant is only_____(14)similar to the firing in a complex animal brain, which is more than "a mass of cells that communicate by electricity." Taiz said.

      "For consciousness to evolve, a brain with a threshold_____(15)of complexity and capacity is required," he_____(16)"Since plants don't have nervous systems, the_____(17)that they have consciousness are effectively zero."

      And what's so great about consciousness, anyway? Plants can't run away from_____(18). So investing energy in a body system which_____(19)a threat and can feel pain would be a very_____(20)evolutionary strategy, according to the article.

      1.【題干】1._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.coined

      B.discovered

      C.collected

      D.issued

      【答案】A

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      2.【題干】2._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.attributed

      B.directed

      C.compared

      D.confined

      【答案】C

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      3.【題干】3._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.unless

      B.when

      C.once

      D.though

      【答案】D

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      4.【題干】4._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.cope with

      B.consisted of

      C.hinted at

      D.extended in

      【答案】C

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      5.【題干】5._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.suffers

      B.benefits

      C.develops

      D.differs

      【答案】D

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      6.【題干】6._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.acceptance

      B.evidence

      C.cultivation

      D.creation

      【答案】B

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      7.【題干】7._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.doubted

      B.denied

      C.argued

      D.requested

      【答案】C

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      8.【題干】8._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.adapting

      B.forming

      C.repairing

      D.testing

      【答案】B

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      9.【題干】9._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.analogous

      B.essential

      C.suitable

      D.sensitive

      【答案】A

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      10.【題干】10._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.just

      B.ever

      C.still

      D.even

      【答案】D

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      11.【題干】11._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.restriction

      B.experiment

      C.perspective

      D.demand

      【答案】C

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      12.【題干】12._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.attaching

      B.reducing

      C.returning

      D.exposing

      【答案】D

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      13.【題干】13._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.However

      B.Moreover

      C.Therefore

      D.Otherwise

      【答案】A

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      14.【題干】14._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.temporarily

      B.literally

      C.superficially

      D.imaginarily

      【答案】C

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      15.【題干】15._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.list

      B.level

      C.label

      D.local

      【答案】B

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      16.【題干】16._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.recalled

      B.agreed

      C.questioned

      D.added

      【答案】D

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      17.【題干】17._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.chances

      B.risks

      C.excuses

      D.assumptions

      【答案】A

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      18.【題干】18._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.danger

      B.failure

      C.warning

      D.control

      【答案】A

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      19.【題干】19._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.represents

      B.includes

      C.reveals

      D.recognizes

      【答案】D

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

      20.【題干】20._____.

      【選項(xiàng)】

      A.humble

      B.poor

      C.practical

      D.easy

      【答案】B

       >>>>這里只可以看,下載萬題庫估分,還可以練,可以看解析【點(diǎn)擊下載

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